Acceleration / Deceleration Oscillator (AC) measures the acceleration and deceleration of the current momentum (the third market dimension).
Bill Williams says that before the price behaviour changes, the momentum changes and, even before the momentum, we see the change in the acceleration.
Acceleration / Deceleration Oscillator (AC) histogram in MetaTrader 4 is the difference between 5/34 momentum histogram (Awesome Oscillator) and a 5-bar simple moving average on the Awesome Oscillator:
MIDPOINT PRICE = ( HIGH + LOW ) / 2
AO = SMA ( MIDPOINT PRICE, 5 ) – SMA ( MIDPOINT PRICE, 34 )
AC = AO – SMA ( AO, 5 )
Where:
The Acceleration / Deceleration Oscillator in MetaTrader 4
In order to add it use the "Insert -> Indicators -> Bill Williams – Awesome Oscillator" menu sequence
Unlike the Awesome Oscillator, if the Acceleration / Deceleration Oscillator (AC) crosses the zero line, then it is not a signal. However, we still never buy if a histogram bar is red and never sell if it is green.
A buy above the zero line signal is generated when there are two consecutive green histogram bars (a green histogram bar is a bar whose high is higher than the preceding bar's high):
The histogram is above the zero line. Place a Buy Stop one tick above the high of the price bar that corresponds to the second highest high («C»).
A sell below the zero line signal is generated when there are two consecutive red histogram bars (a red histogram bar is the bar whose low is lower than the preceding bar's low). The histogram is below the zero line. Place a Sell Stop one tick below the low of the price bar that corresponds to the second lowest low («C»).
If the histogram is below the zero line, a buy signal is generated when there are three consecutive green histogram bars. Place a Buy Stop one tick above the high of the price bar that corresponds to the third highest high (“D”).
If the histogram is above the zero line , a sell signal is generated when there are three consecutive red histogram bars:
Place a Sell Stop one tick below the low of the price bar that corresponds to the third lowest low on the histogram (“D”).
If histogram “B” or “C” bar crosses the zero line, then histogram “C” bar becomes a signal bar, and there is no need to wait for the “D” bar to occur.
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